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Sheviock Parish Register

By Arthur J. JEWERS, F.S.A.

 . . . the earliest portions of the Parish Register of Sheviock, in Cornwall, which when the present writer visited the parish to collect heraldic and genealogical notes, were shown to him with the late registers. They were then done up in four rolls, to which labels were attached inscribed :
Baptisms 1640 - 1662: Marriages 1636 - 1670; Burials 1641 - 1655;
Fragments 1572 - 1586.
 
These dates were repeated on a luggage label tied to the string by which the four rolls were tied together, the dates being those of the official return made by the Rector to Dr.TEMPLE, then Bishop of Exeter.
It having been pointed out to the Rector that the rolls could not be used in the condition they were in without considerable loss in unrolling and rolling up, he accepted the offer to flatten out, arrange and make a transcript of them. All this has been done, though it took considerable time and care from the very decayed state of the parchment in many parts.
 
Unfortunately large portions of the parchment were entirely gone, while sometimes the leaves formed a fragile network, which it was difficult to move without breaking, and the ink in many places was shelling off in small flakes. Although form these causes much was irrecoverable, yet by the careful use of the best means, not the least of which was the constant application of a strong magnifying glass, much has been preserved for future reference.
 
No guesswork has been attempted in order to supply gaps, and the numerous dotted blanks will show how often names have become quite illegible. By comparing various entries, however, many names have been supplied with absolute certainty.
 
It is needless to particularize any of the persons or families in the text : any additional information has been put as foot notes. Fuller particulars and extracts from the later registers are given in Heraldic and Genealogical Church Notes from Cornwall, in which work, however, only a few extracts of this Register are given. One important point must be noted here, namely the inaccuracies of of the dates in the official return, which it will be seen cover a shorter period than are proved to exist by this transcript.
Official Present Additional years
Returns Transcript this Transcript
 
Baptisms 1640 - 1662 1624 - 1666 20
Marriages 1636 - 1670 1571 - 1670 65
Burials 1641 - 1655 1569 - 1655 72
 
Thus giving a total of 157 years more of existing registers than by the official return appears. It may be added that unfortunately there are many registers fast becoming illegible from past and present neglect nor are the Bishops Transcripts in better case.
 
Private enterprize rescues a register here and there, but it is surely the duty of the Government to take some steps for the preservation of these priceless Public Records, every line of which supplies informtion to be obtained from the one copy, and nowhere else.

Extracted by Fred Hancock

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