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Case
22 October 1751

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John Lynam of St Minver in the County of Cornwall Gentleman by his Will of this Date Duly Executed and attested. Gave and Devised his Real Estates Situaten in the Parishes of St Kewe and Saint Minver in Cornwall to his cousin Joseph Lynam, then and now of Dublin in the Kingdom of Ireland Merchant - under the Limitations, Conditions Restrictions and Injunctions in the said Will mentioned (See copy thereof hereto annex’d) the Testator lived several years after the making his said Will by Dyed without Altering or Revoking the same. The Testator’s two Sisters Hellena Elvans and Diana Nation are both Dead and Mr Joseph Lynam is in Possession and Reception of all the Rents and Profits of the Estates Except Cant but Christian Lynam his widow the Devisee for Life of the Tenement of Cant is still living and in the Possession of that Estate and Resides on it. Mr Joseph Lynam the Devisee for Life, hath a son called John who is of Age and Lives also at Dublin in Ireland with his Father, Mr Joseph Lynam’s Wife        is now Living Mr Arundell and Mr Guy the two Trustees in the Testator’s Will are both Dead and Mr Guy was the Survivor of them and Mr Joseph Lynam and his Son Mr John Lynam being desirous of selling the Estates Devised to them, it being Inconvenient for them to reside on it in England as Injoined by the Will wish to know if they can by any and what means, make a complete Title and conveyance thereof to a Purchaser -
Q Therefore whether Mr Joseph Lynam, with his wife and son, together with Christian Lynam the testators widow and the Heir at Law of Mr Guy the Surviving Trustee under the Will, or any other Proper Parties, can by Suffering a Recovery or how otherwise make these Estates a Fee simple in Mr Joseph Lynam, so as to enable him to make
 
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a perfect and complete conveyance thereof., to a Purchaser, and if it can be done you will be pleased to Point out, who are to be the proper Parties to the Recovery, and Also to the Conveyance, and whether Mr Joseph Lynam his wife and son, can by Dedimus or how otherwise as Effectually suffer the Recovery in Ireland as they cd [could] have Done it had they been in England, on the whole you will be pleased to point out such a Method to be pursued, as will give a Purchaser a complete and perfect Title to the Premises Devised by the Will of the aforesaid John Lynam Deceased Subject only to the Life Estate in the Tenement of Cant of the said Christian Lynam, And it if is necessary for Christian Lynam to join in such Recovery, what method Sho’d [should] be taken to secure her, the Estate of Cant during her Life.
 
I have perused the Will above referred to and with respect to the Premises called Cant the same stand devised to Mrs Christian Lynam the widow for Life The remainder to Mr Joseph Lynam for Life Remainder to Trustees and their heirs during his life In Trust to support contingent Limitations remainder to the First and other Sons of the said Joseph Lynam severally and successively in Tail Male with Remainder over Subject to certain collateral Conditions or Injunctions as to the Residue to All of which as the first Tenant in tail is of
 
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Age may I conceive be destroyed by a Common recovery, but as the Freehold of these premises called Cant is vested in Mrs Christian Lynam, a good tenant to the Praecipe for differing a recovery thereof, cannot be made without her joining in a Conveyance of the Premises. But should she consent to join with Mr Joseph Lynam and his Eldest Son in a Lease and Release, Bargain and Sale to be inrolled, or other sufficient conveyance to and to the use of some Person and his Hrs to make such person Tenant of the Freehold to the Intent that a common Recovery may be had, and a recovery is duly suffered accordingly in which the son is vouched and vouches over the common Vouchee the Estate tail of the Son and all the subsequent remainders and Conditions will be Barred and destroyed and the Pemises may be again limited to Mrs Christian Lynam for Life, Remr to Mr Joseph Lynam for Life, with reversion to his Son in fee or the fee may be at once limited to a Purchaser or otherwise as Mrs Christian Lynam Mr Joseph Lynam and his Son shall respectively think fit or agree upon. Mrs Lynam the Widow can run no risk by joining, if the Tenement of Cant is by the Uses of the recovery limited again to her for Life. Indeed considering that her Estate for life is Liable to be defeated in case of non-residence it will be of Advantage to her to join in the Conveyance in order to take back her Life Interest discharged of such Condition as to residence, which the remainder then I presume can have no objection to do.
 
As to the other parts of the Estate of which Mr Joseph Lynam is by the Decease of Mrs Elvans or otherwise, Tenant for Life in possession he and his Eldest Son the Tenant in tail may, without the concurrence of the Trustees or the Wife or any other Person, make a good Tenant to the Praecipe and by Suffering a common Recovery bar the Son’s Estate tail, and all Remainders and Conditions expectant thereon and convey the fee simple thereof to a Purchaser or otherwise as they may agree of think fit, and if Mrs Lynam the widow will join in the conveyance of the Tenement of Cant, the Whole Estate may be inclued in the same conveyance and recovery, and Subject to a limitation for life to her in Cant, the reversion in the fee thereof And the fee simple of the other Premises may be limited and settled to Such uses as Mr Joseph Lynam and his Son shall appoint or other wise as they think fit
 
I think it may be adviseable that Mr Joseph Lynam as well as his son should be vouched in the Recovery and apprehend that They may appear by Attorney on Warrants taken be fore Commissioners in Ireland by Dedimus Protestatem in the same manner as if their Warrants were taken by Dedimus before the Commissioners in England
 
Richd Hughes
Link Inn May 1791

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Transcribed by Pat Balmer from a document in the Malcolm McCarthy Collection