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Will of JOSEPH DILLON Esq., 10 October 1798

This is the last will and testament of me Joseph Dillon of the Borough of Penryn in the county of Cornwall commander of His Majesty’s Packet the Lady Harriot. First I resign my soul into the hands of Almighty God who gave it and my body to the earth or sea as it shall please God to order and as to my worldly estate and effects I give devise and bequeath the same as follows First I will that all my debts and funeral charges be fully paid and discharged Also I give devise and bequeath all that my freehold messuage in which I now dwell situate in the said Borough of Penryn with the new appurtenances thereto belonging, to my brother Robert Dillon the younger of the said Borough of Penryn, Clerk and Gilbert Hale Chilcot of Bosvigo in the same county Gentleman and to the survivor of them and his heirs upon the several trusts and to and for the several uses intents and purposes hereinafter mentioned expressed and declared of and concerning the same that is to say on trust for and to the only profit use and behoof of my son Joseph Dillon until he shall attain the age of twenty one years and then to be held by my said son Joseph Dillon for his heirs for ever but it is my intent and meaning that if my said son shall die before he attains the age of twenty one years that there the said freehold messuage with the new appurtenances shall sink into and become part of the residue of my real and personal estate and be disposed of in that manner hereinafter directed. Also I give devise and bequeath unto the Robert Dillon and Gilbert Hale Chilcot and the survivor of their heirs executors and administrators the sum of two thousand one hundred pounds of lawful money of Great Britain In trust also for the purposes hereinafter mentioned (that is to say) in trust that they the said Robert Dillon and Gilbert Hale Chilcot or the survivor of them, his executors or administrators do pay to my son Joseph Dillon and to my daughters Johanna Dillon and Augusta Dillon the sum of seven hundred pounds each when and as they shall respectively attain their age of twenty one years or marriage but my intent and meaning is that in case any or either of my said children shall happen to die before he she or they shall attain the age of twenty one years or be married that then his her or their share or shares shall sink into and become part of the residue of my personal estate and be disposed of as hereinafter mentioned as to for and as to
 
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for and concerning all the rest and residue of my real and personal estate goods chattels ready money debts and securities for money plate household goods money in the publick funds and all other my real and personal estate of what nature and kind soever and wheresoever and of what nature kind or quality the same may be after payment of my debts legacies) and funeral expenses I do hereby give devise and bequeath the same unto the said Robert Dillon and Gilbert Hale Chilcot and the survivors of him his heirs executors and administrators upon the several trusts also and to and for the several uses intents and purposes hereinafter mentioned (that is to say) the trust to and for the use and benefit of all my four children (that is to say) Joseph Dillon Ann Vanhorn Brown wife of Thomas William Brown of the said Borough of Penryn Gentleman Johanna Dillon and Augusta Dillon equally to be divided between them my said children share and share alike as tenants in common and not as joint tenants when and as they shall respectively attain the age of twenty one years or marriage and upon this further special trust that they the said Robert Dillon and Gilbert Hale Chilcot or the survivor of them his heirs executors and administrators to pay apply transfer and dispose of part of the said residue of my real and personal estate as shall be the share or portion of my said daughter Ann Vanhorn Brown or any part thereof and the rents profit interest dividends or proceed thereof unto such person or persons and for such uses intents and purposes and in such parts and proportions manner and form and at such time or times as the said Ann Vanhorn Brown wife of the said Thomas William Brown notwithstanding her countour and whether she shall be sole o married by any writing or writings under her hand or by her last will and testament signed sealed by her in the presence of and attested by two or more credible witnesses shall direct give and appoint the same or any part thereof and in default of such gift direction or appointment or as to so ____________ and such part thereof in respect of which there shall not be any such gift direction or appointment made upon trust for the said Ann Vanhorn Brown her heirs executors and administrators and to and for no other use and purpose whatsoever and I do hereby make ordain constitute and appoint the said Robert Dillon and Gilbert Hale Chilcot executors of this my last will and testament and Guardians of such of
 
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my said children as shall be under age at the time of my decease surviving their minority Also I do hereby authorise and empower my said executors and guardians of my children and the survivor of them to manage and improve the estate and for times of such of my said children as shall be under age at the time of my decease until they shall respectively attain the age of twenty one years or marriage by laying out the income or dividends arising therefrom over and above what shall be necessary for their maintenance and education in the publick funds or on other good security accruing to his or their discretions and my will is and I do hereby expressly declare that my said executors and Trustees or either of them their or other of their heirs executors or administrators shall not be charged or chargeable with or accountable for more of the aforesaid moneys and estates than he or they shall actually receive or shall come to his or their respective hands by virtue of this my will nor with or for any loss which shall happen of the said moneys and estate or any part thereof so as such loss happen without their wilful default nor the one of them for the other of them nor for the acts deeds ______defaults or _______ disbursements the one to the other and also that it shall and may be lawful for them my said executors and trustees and both of them their and each of their executors and administrators in the first place by and out of the provisos to deduct and reimburse him and themselves respectively all such loss costs charges and expenses as he they or any of them shall sustain expend or put unto for or by reason of the performance of this my will or the trusts hereby in them expressed or the management or execution thereof respectively or any other thing in any will relating thereto and lastly I do hereby revoke all former and other wills at any time by me heretofore made and do declare this only written on two sheets of paper to be my last will and testament In witness thereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal to each sheet this tenth day October in the year of our lord One thousand seven hundred and ninety eight

Joseph Dillon Signed sealed published and declared by the said Joseph Dillon the testator and as for his last will and testament in the presence of us who at his desire and in his presence have hereunto subscribed our names as witnesses

Jno Penwarne

Anne Penwarne

Joanna Kevill

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A Codicil to be taken as part of the last will and testament of Joseph Dillon of the Borough of Penryn in the county of Cornwall commander of His Majesty’s Packet the Lady Harriot, whereas I am possessed of and entitled unto the remainder of a term of 99 years determinable on lives by virtue of a lease from the Knight Honourable Lord St Dunstanville of and in all of that garden lying behind my freehold messuage or dwelling house in the said Borough of Penryn in which I now reside together with the dwelling house and premises there adjoining with the said garden and was in the occupation of Joseph Tresise schoolmaster and being desirous that the said garden and dwelling house should go along and be enjoyed with my said freehold messuage or dwelling house. Now I do hereby give devise and bequeath the said leasehold garden and dwelling house unto my brother Robert Dillon Clerk and Gilbert Hale Chilcot of Bosvigo in the said county of Cornwall Gentleman executors of my last will and testament upon the like trusts and to and for the same uses intents and purposes as in my said last will and testament are expressed and declared of and concerning my said freehold messuage or dwelling house in which I now reside as long as the term I now have in the said leasehold premises or any future term or terms I may lease or possess therein shall continue to be undetermined and I do hereby ratify and confirm my said will in all respects not hereby varied or altered and declare this to be a codicil and to be taken as part of my last will and testament In witness thereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal this twenty fourth day of May in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and ninety nine

Joseph Dillon Signed sealed published and declared by the above named Joseph Dillon as a codicil to be taken as part of his last will in the presence of us who have subscribed our names as witnesses in the foresworn and at the request of the said testator

Jno Penwarne

John Rusden

Anne Penwarne

This will was proved at London with a codicil the third day of April in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred before the Knight Honourable Sir William Wynne Knight Doctor of Laws Master Keeper or Commissary of the prerogative Court of Canterbury lawfully constituted by the oaths of the Reverend Robert Dillon Clerk the brother of the deceased and Gilbert Hale Chilcott (by mistake in the will written Chilcot) Esquire the executors named in the said will to show administration of all and singular the goods chattels and credits of the said deceased was granted having been first sworn by Commission duly to administer.

[countour/countor = legal pleader
Behoof = for (one’s) use of needs]

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Transcribed by Jay Venables and Clare Bevan